Tracker: Federal Cuts to Overdose Prevention & Addiction Treatment

September 2, 2025

So many of us are scared and heartbroken as the overdose crisis—fueled by fentanyl—continues to take lives in the U.S.

The Trump administration says they want to fix the problem. But their actions tell a different story.

Right now, the Trump administration is continuing massive budget cuts that will make it harder—if not impossible—for many people to get the help they need.

Federal funding cuts will gut:

This means longer wait times, fewer services, and more lives lost. For families already struggling with addiction, it could mean showing up for help—only to find the door shut.

The Trump administration and Congress have already slashed:

Unfortunately, this is likely an underestimate as the full scope of cuts come to light. And now, the administration wants Congress to slash $26 billion more from overdose prevention and addiction care.

Their plan? Restructure the Department of Health & Human Services and create a new agency called the Administration for a Healthy America (AHA)—a name that sounds good but could eliminate critical programs like the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and portions of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which lead our response to addiction and overdose. These cuts are dangerous and will put more lives at risk.

The Drug Policy Alliance and the Legal Action Center are tracking these threats. Read our analysis tracking these funding cuts to learn what’s at stake—and how you can fight back to protect yourself, your community, and the people you love.

*This tracker does not yet include other cuts to staff and funding resulting from the government shutdown. Stay tuned for an update soon that reflects these developments and the latest data.

SAMHSA is being gutted—and with it, addiction treatment and overdose prevention services.

The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) funds treatment programs, medications for opioid use disorder, naloxone distribution, and helps connect people—especially in rural and underserved communities—to care. Despite SAMHSA’s central role in addressing the overdose crisis nationwide, the Trump administration and Congress are dismantling it by reducing its funding and workforce.

Funding cuts to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) hurt our ability to prevent and treat addiction.

The National Institutes of Health (NIH)—primarily through the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)—leads scientific research, clinical trials, and public education to understand, prevent, and treat addiction. It funds studies on how substance use affects the brain and body, and develops and tests medications and behavioral therapies for addiction treatment. Although drug and addiction research is needed now more than ever, the Trump administration and Congress are slashing vital grants and laying off our leading experts and researchers.

Cuts to CDC funding mean fewer overdose prevention services in your community.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) supports health centers, overdose prevention, and public health surveillance across the country. It funds local health departments that provide frontline overdose prevention services. They also collect and analyze national overdose data.

Cutting DOJ funding means more people will face jail instead of care.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) funds addiction treatment and recovery programs for people involved in the criminal legal system. These individuals have high rates of addiction and are also at risk of overdose. DOJ funds are used for things like alternatives to incarceration and programs that respond to health emergencies and connect people to lifesaving services. If further DOJ cuts go through, it will create barriers to treatment and recovery with higher risk of overdose for people involved in the criminal legal system. It would also threaten programs that have diverted people with first-time drug offenses from jail to treatment.

These cuts are deadly—but change is possible. What’s next and what you can do:

The federal government is now threatening to slash an additional $26 billion from overdose prevention and addiction care—gutting programs funded by SAMHSA, the CDC, NIH, and DOJ. These cuts would strip communities of lifesaving tools like naloxone, fentanyl test strips, and addiction treatment.

The result? More overdoses. Fewer treatment options. A public health crisis made worse.

But we’ve faced impossible fights before—and won. The Drug Policy Alliance fought for naloxone and fentanyl test strips when few others would. Today, those tools are saving lives and have bipartisan support.

We can do it again—with you.

Tell Congress: Protect addiction and overdose prevention services.

This is more than a budget fight—it’s a fight for life. Together, let’s fight against these cuts and protect our loved ones’ health and wellbeing.

If you have questions or inquires about the tracker, please email [email protected].

About the Data Collection, DPA, and LAC

This project is a collaboration between the Drug Policy Alliance and the Legal Action Center. We gathered data for this project from a variety of sources, including news reporting, information made public by the federal government, and unofficial reporting led by current and former members of the government. Learn more about our data sources and methodology here.

The Drug Policy Alliance (DPA) addresses the harms of drug use and drug criminalization through policy solutions, organizing, and public education. We advocate for a holistic approach to drugs that prioritizes health, social supports, and community wellbeing. DPA opposes punitive approaches that destabilize people, block access to care, and drain communities of resources. We believe that the regulation of drugs should be grounded in evidence, health, equity, and human rights. In collaboration with other movements, we change laws, advance justice, and save lives.

The Legal Action Center (LAC) is a legal and policy organization that works to fight discrimination against, build health equity among, and restore opportunity for individuals and communities impacted by the criminal legal system, substance use and mental health conditions, and/or HIV/AIDS. LAC seeks to end and reverse punitive drug policies that have fueled mass incarceration and done nothing to quell the ongoing overdose crisis, to eliminate pervasive stigma surrounding substance use disorder and evidence-based treatment, and to create equitable access to affordable, community-based, quality care. LAC envisions a society that upholds the civil rights of all individuals, regardless of their medical condition and/or history of arrest/conviction, and aims to dismantle structural racism in both our health and justice systems that has yielded disproportionate harm on Black and brown people nationwide.

A young woman holds a sign that says "End the Drug War."

Sign up for updates from DPA.