Fact Sheet: What’s Reducing Overdose Deaths? Public Health Interventions Play a Critical Role.

Fact Sheet February 24, 2026

After more than 20 years of the overdose crisis claiming the lives of our parents, siblings, friends and loved ones, we are finally seeing a decrease in overdose deaths. Overdose deaths have decreased 27% from 2023-2024 due to:

These declines started during the Biden Administration and have continued since. While public health interventions played a critical role, diplomatic coordination with China also had some effect. Unfortunately, this progress may be threatened by massive federal funding cuts to addiction and overdose prevention services. When funding shifts away from public health solutions, the consequences are tangible: treatment services are scaled back, healthcare costs rise, and waitlists for care grow longer.

Even though there were fewer overdose deaths, 80,000 people still died of overdose in 2024 and people who use drugs are still at risk of other drug-related harms like HIV, painful abscesses, and heart disease. An effective and well-funded health approach to drugs is needed to address all potential harms of drug use.

Read our fact sheet: What’s Reducing Overdose Deaths? Public Health Interventions Play a Critical Role. 

What Should Happen Next: Prioritize a Health Approach to Drugs

Read our fact sheet to learn more about why overdose deaths are declining and what more we can do to keep them down. 
A young woman holds a sign that says "End the Drug War."

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